As much as I enjoy summer’s long days and warm nights, the season isn’t always kind to my skin. The combination of sweat, humidity, and layers of sunscreen tends to bring my pores into the spotlight—and not in a flattering way. While I used to breeze through my skincare routine without giving much thought to pores, that changed in my 30s. One day, I just noticed them—and from then on, I couldn’t stop noticing.

Although it’s completely normal to have visible pores (everyone does!), there’s nothing wrong with wanting them to appear smaller. Thankfully, a few mindful changes can make a noticeable difference. But first, it helps to understand what causes those enlarged pores in the first place.

What Makes Pores Look Larger?

The size of your pores can be influenced by a number of factors. Here are five common culprits that may be making your pores more prominent:

1. Aging Skin

As time goes by, your skin naturally produces less collagen and elastin—two essential components that keep skin firm and smooth. When those levels decline, your skin can lose its elasticity and begin to sag, pulling the edges of your pores and making them appear more noticeable. One option to counteract this is incorporating collagen supplements, which some studies suggest may improve skin’s texture and resilience.

2. UV Damage

Spending too much time in the sun without proper protection can break down your skin’s support structure and lead to moisture loss. In some cases, it can even thicken the outer layer of skin, which emphasizes pore size. Products with ingredients like Vitamin C, retinol, or AHAs can help repair earlier damage, and a good daily SPF will guard against further issues.

3. Overactive Oil Glands

Excess oil doesn’t just leave your skin shiny—it can also trap dirt and dead skin inside your pores. That buildup can stretch your pores and lead to blackheads. Combatting oily skin usually requires a bit of experimentation, but regular cleansing, light exfoliation, and occasional charcoal masks are great places to start. Oil-absorbing sheets can also help keep shine under control throughout the day.

4. Your DNA

Sometimes, large pores simply run in the family. If your close relatives have them, chances are you do too. While you can’t change your genetics, you can still take steps to reduce the appearance of pores through consistent care and smart makeup techniques.

5. Inconsistent Skincare

Neglecting your skin—or using overly harsh products—can irritate and inflame your pores. Striking a balance with gentle yet effective ingredients can go a long way in refining your skin’s surface.

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Strategies to Minimize the Look of Pores

If you’re hoping to smooth your skin’s texture and make pores less visible, consider adopting these habits:

1. Cleanse With Care

Use a gentle, non-stripping face wash to remove oil, sweat, and debris. Depending on your skin type, once a day may be enough. Over-cleansing can trigger excess oil production, so don’t overdo it.

2. Add a Mild Exfoliant

Daily exfoliation using products with salicylic acid (a BHA) can help dissolve the buildup inside pores. This promotes clearer skin and a more refined texture over time.

3. Try a Collagen Supplement

If your skin feels less firm than it once did, you might benefit from a quality collagen supplement. While results vary from person to person, some find these supplements improve elasticity and support healthier-looking skin.

4. Use a Charcoal Mask Weekly

A once-a-week charcoal mask can help lift impurities from deep within the pores. While it’s a powerful detoxifier, be sure to patch test first—especially if you have sensitive skin.

5. Prime Before You Apply Makeup

To create a smooth canvas for foundation, use a pore-blurring primer. These products temporarily fill in surface imperfections, making pores less noticeable and helping your makeup stay put.

6. Apply Foundation Strategically

Use a brush or sponge to gently blend foundation into the skin using light, circular motions. This helps avoid emphasizing pores. Avoid applying with your fingers, which can push product into pores and highlight their size.

7. Carry Oil-Absorbing Sheets

Blotting papers are an easy way to freshen up during the day. A quick dab helps remove excess oil without disturbing your makeup or irritating your skin.

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While there’s no magic cure for large pores, a thoughtful routine can absolutely make a difference. With a mix of skincare, lifestyle adjustments, and a few smart makeup choices, you can help your skin look and feel its best—regardless of the season.